Initiative by Coal India’s SECL to Expand Greenery using Miyawaki Method in Chhattisgarh’s Coal Belt

Coal India Ltd’s subsidiary, South Eastern Coalfields Ltd (SECL), is set to bolster forest cover in Chhattisgarh’s coal belt by introducing the Miyawaki method for the first time. SECL plans to implement this Japanese technique across two hectares in its Gevra Area as an initial trial project, in collaboration with Chhattisgarh Rajya Van Vikas Nigam (CGRVVN), at an estimated cost of Rs 4 crores.

This two-year project aims to plant approximately 20,000 saplings using the Miyawaki method, encompassing a variety of plants ranging from large trees like Bargad, Peepal, Aam, Jamun, to medium plants such as Karanj, Amla, Ashok, and smaller ones like Kaner, Gudhal, Trikoma, Ber, Anjeer, and Nimbu. Originating in the 1970s by Japanese botanist Akira Miyawaki, this technique involves densely planting native trees, shrubs, and groundcover within every square meter, creating a rich canopy layer of tall trees, particularly suitable for smaller land parcels.

The selected plant species are resilient to harsh weather conditions, require minimal maintenance, and rapidly thrive in existing conditions, fostering lush green patches across the region.

SECL’s pilot Miyawaki plantation at the Gevra mine aims to rapidly enhance greenery, benefit local communities, and wildlife. The indigenous fruit-bearing, avenue, and ornamental trees are anticipated to support surrounding ecosystems, aiding in dust particle absorption and regulating surface temperatures.

The commitment to environmental conservation extends further, with SECL planning an investment of Rs 169 crores over the next four years in Chhattisgarh and Madhya Pradesh. This initiative aligns with the company’s endeavor to offset mining impacts by significantly increasing green cover in and around their coal mines.

SECL’s proactive reforestation efforts have seen substantial success, having planted over three crore saplings since its inception. In FY 2023-24 alone, the company covered 475 hectares with greenery, planting 10.77 lakh saplings, marking the highest plantation numbers among all Coal India subsidiaries.

The recent MoU signing with Chhattisgarh Rajya Van Vikas Nigam (CGRVVN) and Madhya Pradesh Rajya Van Vikas Nigam (MPRVVN) further reinforces SECL’s commitment to sustainably manage and develop greenery, ensuring ongoing plantation and maintenance for the next five years, followed by an additional four years of upkeep for each consecutive year of plantation, with an estimated cost of Rs 169 crores.

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